• Chiara Barbati - Vittorio Berti (eds.)

Iranianate and Syriac Christianity in Late Antiquity and Early Islamic Period

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Chiara  Barbati
is Senior Researcher at the University of Pisa

Vittorio Berti
is Associate Professor of History of Christianity at the University of Padua


It is by now widely acknowledged that between late antiquity and the first centuries of Islam, Syriac-speaking Christian communities were more than just scattered minority communities with little impact in geographical areas strongly shaped by the Iranian element. “Iranianate and Syriac Christianity” bridges across different specialized disciplines, first and foremost Iranian Studies and Syriac Studies and the History of Christianity, and assembles a range of authoritative voices on the subject. The 14 contributions are arranged in two sections: Mission, Conversion and Power and Languages, Texts and Concepts, representing a wide range of approaches and reflecting the complexity of the religious, political and cultural history of the Christian communities in the Eurasian area up to the year 1000 and beyond.

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Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
Austrian Academy of Sciences Press
A-1011 Wien, Dr. Ignaz Seipel-Platz 2
Tel. +43-1-515 81/DW 3420, Fax +43-1-515 81/DW 3400
https://verlag.oeaw.ac.at, e-mail: verlag@oeaw.ac.at

Es besteht inzwischen weithin Konsens, dass die syrischsprachigen, christlichen Gemeinschaften in der Spätantike und den ersten Jahrhunderten des Islam mehr waren als nur verstreute Minderheitengemeinschaften, die in geografischen Gebieten, die stark vom iranischen Element geprägt waren, nur geringen Einfluss gehabt hätten. „Iranianate and Syriac Christianity“ schlägt eine Brücke zwischen verschiedenen Fachdisziplinen, vor allem der Iranistik, der Syriazistik und der Geschichte des Christentums, und versammelt eine Reihe maßgeblicher Stimmen zu diesem Thema. Die 14 Beiträge sind in zwei Abschnitte gegliedert: Mission, Bekehrung und Macht sowie Sprachen, Texte und Konzepte. Sie repräsentieren ein breites Spektrum von Ansätzen und spiegeln die Komplexität der religiösen, politischen und kulturellen Geschichte der christlichen Gemeinschaften im eurasischen Raum bis zum Jahr 1000 und darüber hinaus wider.

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Iranianate and Syriac Christianity in Late Antiquity and Early Islamic Period


ISBN 978-3-7001-9006-6
Print Edition
ISBN 978-3-7001-9022-6
Online Edition



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Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
Austrian Academy of Sciences Press
A-1011 Wien, Dr. Ignaz Seipel-Platz 2,
Tel. +43-1-515 81/DW 3420, Fax +43-1-515 81/DW 3400
https://verlag.oeaw.ac.at, e-mail: bestellung.verlag@oeaw.ac.at
UID-Nr.: ATU 16251605, FN 71839x Handelsgericht Wien, DVR: 0096385

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The East-Syrian Patriarch: Constructing Identity through a Community Leader

    Florence Jullien

Iranianate and Syriac Christianity in Late Antiquity and Early Islamic Period, pp. 53-82, 2021/12/21

€  80 

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Abstract

The emergence of strong identities within the different Christian currents in the Near and Middle East was a long process that stretched from the 5th century until the 7th or the 8th century, shaping specificities in the Syriac churches. As Michael G. Morony argues, memory was in this process a powerful factor of preservation. Christian religious minorities contributed to the blossoming of their christological position, and consequently forged their autonomy and its characteristics based on their own experience, perception of events and relationships with one another. Each of the competing Churches sought to construct an image of the primate, in a sort of “paternity pro-ceedings”, and this process was one of the main elements which illustrates how these identity and memory have been preserved. The patriarch, in fact, alone represents his community of faith, whose cause and destiny he embodies in a way. Indeed, the great significance of his function, his crucial position within his Church, as well as his public role, explain that he has been at the core of a symbolic imagery, not only his person, but also his attributes and the places where he asserted his authority.